"In order to show their friendship and good will they made a habit of presenting the leis flower."

Orchids in Traditional Medicine and Food


Today we know orchids as showy and decorative plants in homes and gardens. Many of those having a palate for vanilla, perhaps, know that natural vanilla comes from the seedpods of one species of orchids, the Vanilla planifolia. In recent years, though, the use of artificial vanilla flavor has reduced the desire for natural vanilla.

Less known to most of us are the other interesting uses of orchids in traditional food and medicine. A brief look at some of the world cultures reveals orchid plants as significant from both nutritional and medicinal viewpoints.

Orchids as Medicine

Historical records show that the ancient Chinese used orchids as medicine. Even today, paintings of orchid plants can be seen on old vases of Chinese origin. John Parkinson wrote in 1640 about the possibility of having many children for a man who eats a large orchid tuber. In fact, the name orchid comes from the Latin, meaning testicle (ancient Greek and Romans believed orchid roots to be a cure for many sexual problems).

Today, primitive people around the world use various orchids for a variety of folk medicines and cures. In the West Indies, a liquid is obtained by boiling bulbs of the orchid Bletia purpurea. This liquid is used for curing poisoning from fish. In Malaya, women take a drink from boiled leaves of the orchid Nervilia aragoana to prevent sickness after childbirth.

In Malacca, scalds of boiling liquid are treated with a poultice prepared from the plant body of Oberonia anceps. In Chile, the orchid Spiranthes diuretics is known to be a strong diuretic. In Ecuador, the mucilage from Catasetum is thought to be good for fractured bones.

Orchids as Food

In various parts of the world, certain orchids are used for food or food supplements. In Malaya, for instance, the leaves of one species of orchid, Anoectochilus, are sold as a vegetable. Similarly, leaves of the famous orchid Dendrobium salaccense are cooked as seasoning with rice.

In certain parts of Asian Tropics, the tubers of some species of Gastrodia are eaten the way we eat potatoes, hence the name Potato Orchid for Gastrodia. Salep is (or Saloop) is a kind of nutritional drink, made in India in the 19th century from orchid tubers. Salep is derived from the tubers of several species of Orchis. The tubers are boiled, dried, and then powdered. The resulting preparation is often used as flour substitute.

Container Gardening Ebooks
The most suitable temperature range for dendrobium orchids is 16o C to 30o C, though most species would survive in temperatures as low as 7o C or high up to 33o C.

Rare orchids flourishing in Croydon (Croydon Guardian)
Rare orchids have been flourishing at a site in New Addington, sparking excitement among Croydon's horticultural enthusiasts. The Greater Butterfly orchid - not often found in the area - has flowered inside the Hutchinsons Bank nature reserve on Farleigh Dean Crescent.
Orchids & Onions 6/9 (Mesabi Daily News)
Onions: To a Virginia City Council member. Christmas is under attack by Mr. Rob Raplinger. I am referring to an article I read in the Mesabi Daily News about a discussion that took place during a City Council meeting regarding Christmas decorations and the cost of repairing them.
African nations clash over sales of ivory (The Christian Science Monitor via Yahoo! News)
The bustling souk of Omdurman is crammed with any manner of curiosities from Bakelite telephones and colonial-era pocket watches to baby crocodiles fashioned into ashtrays.
Richard Rorty, 75; professor embraced practical philosophy (Los Angeles Times)
Richard Rorty, the eminent public intellectual and Stanford University professor who resuscitated American pragmatism with groundbreaking work that urged philosophers to give up the illusory pursuit of ultimate truths and concentrate on being relevant, has died. He was 75.
Stalking the wild orchids (The Barre Montpelier Times Argus)
MANCHESTER -- There were no platanthera hookeri located on Mount Equinox on Tuesday afternoon, but they might be up there just the same -- and that's just one of the reasons conservationists are happy to see the land preserved. ... - By PATRICK McARDLE Herald Staff

No wonder the Oncidium orchid is a hot favorite with all orchid lovers.